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| Top Ten
NYC Architecture |
top ten recent buildings |
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For a more complete list, see
Late Modern (International Style III) (1970-present)
and
Post-Modernism |
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| 1 |
Hearst Magazine Building
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Hearst Tower in New York City, New York is
located at 300 West 57th Street on Eighth Avenue, near Columbus Circle. It
is the world headquarters of the Hearst Corporation, bringing together for
the first time their numerous publications and communications companies
under one roof, including Cosmopolitan, Good Housekeeping and the San
Francisco Chronicle, to name a few.
The former six-story headquarters building was commissioned by the founder,
William Randolph Hearst and awarded to the architect Joseph Urban. The
building was completed in 1928 at a cost of $2 million and contained 40,000
sq. ft. The original cast stone facade has been preserved in the new design
as a designated Landmark site. Originally built as the base for a proposed
skyscraper, the construction of the tower was postponed due to the Great
Depression. The new tower addition was completed nearly eighty years later,
and 2000 Hearst employees moved in on 4 May 2006. |
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| 2 |
Time
Warner Center |
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The Time Warner Center is a mixed-use skyscraper developed by The Related
Companies in New York City. Its design, by David Childs and Mustafa
Kemal Abadan of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, consists of two 229 m (750
ft) towers bridged by a multi-story atrium containing upscale retail
shops. Construction began in November 2000, following the demolition of
the New York Coliseum, and a topping-out ceremony was held on February
27, 2003. It is the property with the highest-listed market value in New
York City, $1.1 billion in 2006.
Originally constructed as the "AOL Time Warner Center," the building
surrounds half of Columbus Circle in Midtown Manhattan. The total floor
area of 260,000 m² (2.8 million ft²) is divided between offices (notably
the offices of Time Warner Inc.), residential condominiums, and the
Mandarin Oriental hotel. The Shops at Columbus Circle is an upscale
shopping mall located in a curving arcade at the base of the building,
with a large Whole Foods Market grocery store in the basement. The
complex is also home to a 1,200 seat theater for Jazz at Lincoln Center
as well as CNN studios, from where Anderson Cooper 360° and Lou Dobbs
Tonight, among other shows, are broadcast live. CNN's Jeanne Moos, known
for her offbeat "man on the street" reporting, frequently accosts her
interview subjects just outside the building. In 2005, Jazz at Lincoln
Center announced a partnership with XM Satellite Radio which gave XM
studio space at Frederick P. Rose Hall to broadcast both daily jazz
programming and special events such as an Aartist Confidential show
featuring Carlos Santana. |
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| 3 |
Perry West |
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Internationally
acclaimed architect Richard Meier brings his modernist signature to the
New York City Skyline with 173/176 Perry Street, a pair of minimalist
transparent towers overlooking the Hudson River in the historic West
Village. 173/176 Perry Street is Meier's first building in Manhattan. Set
for completion in late 2001, the towers will be heralded as an
architectural landmark and considered the centerpiece of the West Side and
its new Hudson River Park. For the consummate design statement, residents
can experience the architect's total vision through his exclusive interior
design plans.
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| 4 |
1
Bryant Park |
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The Bank of America Tower at One Bryant Park in New York City is a $1
billion skyscraper project currently undergoing construction, on the
west side of Sixth Avenue, between 42nd and 43rd Street, opposite Bryant
Park in Midtown Manhattan. It has been designed by Cook+Fox Architects
to be one of the most highly efficient and ecologically friendly
buildings in the world. Construction is expected to be complete in 2009.
As its name indicates, Bank of America Corporation will be its anchor
tenant.
The tower topped out on 2007-12-15 with the remaining piece of the spire
put in place, and is now officially the second tallest building in New York
City. |
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| 5 |
LVMH
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architect
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Pritzker-laureate Christian de
Portzamparc |
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location
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19
E57, between Madison and Fifth. |
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date
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1996-1999 |
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style
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Post-Modernism |
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construction
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The tower is built of glass
produced specially for façades, which is alternately transparent or
translucent. A curtain wall of translucent white glass partially covers
the body of the building, which is itself covered with transparent panes
which filter the light. "This building is a body, not a façade. It
is a crystal flower unfolding in the New York sky " said Christian de
Portzamparc. |
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type
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Office Building |
Appearing
as a traditional skyscraper viewed through a broken glass bottle, the LVMH
Tower is one of the skyscrapers that brings the 1990's bulge-and-bend
style to New York. The building certainly complements its original owner,
a Parisian maker of upscale cosmetics, perfumes, luggage, champagne, and
assorted baubles. Much like a model on a runway, the LVMH Tower stands
tall in graceful style while making the dark slabs that surround it look
plain and boring by comparison. It has been compared to a lily in an
alley. And like a model, it's more flash than reality. The building is
only 23 stories tall, but makes use of its curving lines and gentle
setback to create forced perspective and appear much taller. This illusion
is enhanced by the fact that the building's lot if only 60 feet by 100
feet. |
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| 6 |
American
Folk Art Museum |
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architect
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Tod
Williams Billie Tsien & Associates |
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location
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East 53rd Street |
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date
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2001 |
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style
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Late Modern (International Style III)
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construction
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The façade of the 85-foot tall building is clad in
sixty-three textured panels of a lustrous white bronze alloy known as
Tombasil. The material—never before used architecturally—is faceted in three
large planes that evoke the human hand and catch the light at different
angles. A large skylight crowns a ceiling-to-floor open core, sending
natural light through the entire height of the building. |
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type
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Museum |
Intimate areas, reflecting the domestic scale of much of the museum's
collection, allow for a personalized art experience. Open galleries
feature spaces for the display of larger, more dramatic works. A unique
cantilevered concrete stairway connects all levels of the building.
Additional types of staircases not only provide varied paths of
circulation between floors but also give visitors different visual
experiences.
Tod Williams Billie Tsien Architects have won numerous awards for the
building—among others, an American Institute of Architects National Honor Award
(in 2003); the World Architecture Awards for Best Building in the World, Best
Public/Cultural Building in the World, and Best North American Building, as well
as the New York City American Institute of Architects Design Award (all in
2003); and the Municipal Art Society New York City Masterwork Award (in 2001). |
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| 7 |
Westin Hotel
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architect
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Arquitectonica |
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location
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43rd Street and Eighth Avenue |
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date
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2002 |
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style
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Post-Modernism |
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construction
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glass curtain wall |
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type
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Hotel |
The redevelopment of Times Square has finally produced a building worth
talking about: the new Westin Hotel on Eighth Avenue between 42nd and
43rd Streets. And people are talking about it for a welcome reason. The
Westin has raised a flag over the issue of taste. Translation: many
people find it ugly. Hideous. The very embodiment of beauty's evil twin.
Look up, people. This is New York. We live in one great ugly town. Not
being too hung up on beauty is what makes life here possible, even
thrilling. In exchange for surrendering refinement, we get a kind of
urban poetry that is the envy of the world. Sometimes it takes outsiders
to see it. Often, outsiders introduce new rhymes. The beauty resides, in
some sense, in staying an outsider. The Westin is the consummate
outsider's hotel. |
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| 8 |
The
Austrian Cultural Foundation |
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architect
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Raimund Abraham |
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location
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11 East 52nd Street off
Fifth Avenue |
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date
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1992 |
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style
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Post-Modernism |
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construction
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Project cost: $80 million
25 feet wide and 81 feet
deep, 24-story tower, 280 feet high |
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type
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Office Building |
Raimund Abraham: The lateral compression of
the site defines the latency of its vertical thrust. Three elementary
towers: The Vertebra / Stair Tower, The Core / Structural Tower, The Mask
/ Glass Tower. Signifying the counterforces of gravity: The Vertebra -
Ascension, The Core - Support, The Mask - Suspension. The entire tower
rests on the cavity of its public spaces.
Jury: The jury found this scheme to possess
a strong formal resolution and to convey at the same time a powerful sense
of institutional form. The rich articulation of the inclined infill mass
was considered to be both innovative and compelling, particularly in
relation to the adjacent set-back facades and the scale of the street. The
placement of the vertical circulation to the rear of the site was felt to
be felicitous since it enabled the full width of a narrow frontage to be
utilized. It was noted that the louvered "mask" facade would
require careful detailing and...the balconies on the street should be more
fully integrated with the usable floor space.
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| 9 |
Trump World Tower
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Trump World Tower is a residential skyscraper at 845 United
Nations Plaza (First Avenue between 47th and 48th Streets) in Manhattan, New
York City. Construction began in 1999 and concluded in 2001. Designed by
Polish architect Marta Rudzka, the building is 262 meters high and has 72
constructed floors (but lists 90 stories on elevator panels) with curtain wall
facades of dark, bronze-tinted glass. The resulting large windows allow for
extensive views of the East River and midtown Manhattan. The building is
constructed with concrete to improve its wind resistance.
Trump World Tower was the tallest building constructed in the western
hemisphere between 1992 when Atlanta's Bank of America Plaza was finished
and 2007 when the Comcast Center in Philadelphia and the New York Times
Tower in New York were completed. It was the tallest all-residential tower
in the world briefly, prior to the completion of the 21st Century Tower in
Dubai (2003) and the Tower Palace Three in Seoul (2004). |
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| 10 |
New York Times Building |
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architect
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Renzo Piano,
Fox & Fowle Architects |
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location
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Eighth Avenue between Fortieth and Forty-first Streets. |
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date
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2004 |
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style
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Late Modern (International Style III)
“Mr. Piano’s building is rooted in a more comforting time: the era of
corporate Modernism that reached its apogee in New York in the 1950s and
60s. If he has gently updated that ethos for the Internet age, the building
is still more a paean to the past than to the future.” |
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construction
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The facades of the tower are a combination
of glass curtain walls and a ceramic tube screen. Daver Steels tie bars,
M100 to M56 provide bracing to each corner of the building.
Daver Steels secured this project by providing both an economic and
practical solutions to the tensioning of this structure. In total Daver
Steels supplied 280 tonnes of tie bars direct from the UK. All tie bars were
supplied with a 2 coat paint system and shipped fully assembled. |
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type
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Office Building |
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| 11 |
IAC/InterActiveCorp
Offices |
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“In the past nine months New York has witnessed the unveiling of nearly
half a dozen major architectural landmarks,” says Nicolai Ouroussoff.
“Frank Gehry’s headquarters for IAC/InterActiveCorp along the West Side
Highway, Jean Nouvel’s luxury residential building in SoHo, Bernard
Tschumi’s Blue Building apartments on the Lower East Side and Renzo
Piano’s tower for The New York Times may not rank as these architects’
greatest works. But they are serious architecture nonetheless, in an
abundance the city hasn’t seen in decades.”
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| 12 |
BLUE Condominium |
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architect
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Bernard Tschumi |
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location
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The building is located on Norfolk Avenue,
between Delancey and Rivington Avenues in Manhattan's Lower East Side. It
can be reached by the F,J,M,Z to Delancey St or Essex St. |
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date
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2007 |
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style
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Deconstructivist |
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construction
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glass, steel and concrete frame |
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type
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Apartment
Building |
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The BLUE Condominium by Bernard Tschumi on
Manhattan's Lower East Side is more aligned with Gehry's office building
than Nouvel's residential one, as can be seen by the below image. |
“Like most fairy tales New York’s embrace of architecture has a
dark side. If many of these shows pointed up our rich architectural
past, they also served to remind us that the majority of today’s
projects serve the interests of a small elite. And this trend is not
likely to change any time soon. The slow death of the urban middle
class, the rise of architecture as a marketing tool, the overweening
influence of developers - all have helped to narrow architecture’s
social reach just as it begins to recapture the public imagination. From
this perspective the wave of gorgeous new buildings can be read as a
mere cultural diversion.” |
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