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New York Architecture
Images-Upper East Side
1130
Fifth Ave
(originally the Willard and Dorothy Whitney Straight House, then the
National Aubudon Society, then the International Center for
Photography) |
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architect
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Delano
& Aldrich |
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location
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1130
Fifth Ave, At East 94th. |
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date
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1915 |
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style
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Neo-Georgian
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construction
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brick |
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type
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House |
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images
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The black shutters go fantastically with
the red brick and limestone trim. Much more graceful than the usual
neo-Federal Delano
& Aldrich stuff. |
Andrew S.Dolkart, "Touring The Upper East Side, Walks in Five Historic
Districts" (The New York Landmarks Conservancy, 1995):
"For the Straights, Delano & Aldrich provided one of its boldest
designs; one inspired in large part by Sir Christopher Wren's late 17th
Century wing at Hampton Court Palace near London (this is especially
evident in the use of round windows). The Baroque quality of Wren's
building was tempered by the flat, refined Neo-classical forms that are
Delano & Aldrich's hallmark. Especially lovely details are the
wrought-iron peacock set above the entrance and the carved birds
pecking at a bowl of fruit and the frieze o the central second story
window."
Mr. Dolkart also remarked that the "main hall, with its black and white
marble floor and Adamesque ceiling embellished with painted rondels, is
worth a visit."
Henry Hope Reed, "Beaux-Arts Architecture in New York" (Dover
Publications Inc., 1988):
"There is a cerain sober, subdued touch in the work of Delano &
Aldrich. It is found in their Greenwich House in Greenwich Village, in
the headquarters of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia at
Park Avenue and East 93 Street, and in the private houses now occupied
by St. David's School at 12 East 89 Street. Nowhere is their touch
better exemplified than here, where it lies in the use of a good red
brick and marble (rather than the customary limestone) trim. It is the
firm's favorite style, English Georgian, treated severely. At the
ground floor, the windows are small, and even the doorway is modest,
although it has a pair of engaged Tuscan columns. As always in these
houses, the accent is on thesecond story, where the tall windows extend
to the floor. The otherwise simple facade at this point has as a modest
accent the window over the entrance with a stone frame and pediment.
The round windows at the top at a Delano & Aldrich signature...."
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Since
its founding in 1974 by Cornell Capa in the historic Straight House on
Fifth Avenue's Museum Mile, ICP has presented over 450 exhibitions,
bringing the work of more than 2,500 photographers and other artists to
the public in one-person and group exhibitions. ICP was founded as an
institution to keep the legacy of 'Concerned Photography' alive. After the
untimely deaths of his brother, Robert Capa, and colleagues Werner Bischof
and David "Chim" Seymour in the mid 1950s, Capa saw the need to
keep their humanitarian documentary work relevant and visible to the
public eye. After a long search, he found 1130 Fifth Avenue and made it
the Center's home.
THE LANDMARK MANSION
The Straight House was completed in 1915 for the family of Willard
Straight, which lived in the Georgian mansion until 1927. The house passed
through several private hands before becoming the home of the Audubon
Society in 1953. After ICP's tenure, the house returns to individual
ownership and will be renovated as a private home.
Since its beginnings, enormous growth has
occurred in every aspect of the institution including exhibitions,
collections, education programs and staff. In 1989, a satellite facility,
ICP Midtown, was created to help accommodate this growth. Over the years,
as ICP continued to grow, it became clear that further expansion was not
possible in the Uptown location and plans were made for the major redesign
and reconstruction of the Midtown location to meet the challenges of the
flourishing museum, educational and community programs. In the fall of
1999, the headquarters building at 1130 Fifth Avenue was sold.
REDESIGN AND RECONSTRUCTION
The newly
expanded galleries, located at 1133 Avenue of the Americas at 43rd Street,
were designed by Gwathmey Siegel & Associates Architects for the
display of photography and new media with state-of-the-art lighting,
climate control systems and digital presentation systems. The reopening of
the 17,000 square foot site marked the first major exhibition from ICP's
collection and inauguration of ICP's New Art for Web and Wall Series
featuring multimedia exhibitions. The new facility more than doubles the
previous exhibition space and becomes the new headquarters for ICP's
public exhibitions programs.
The expansion of the School of the
International Center of Photography opening in the Fall of 2001 created an
exciting Midtown campus. The new 27,000 square-foot site, diagonally
across from the Museum, in the Grace Building at 1114 Avenue of the
Americas, allows ICP to greatly expand programming and community outreach.
ICP's educational programming includes instruction, interpretation, and
critical discourse in the areas of theory, practice, and the history of
photography. The architecture firm Gensler designed the new school
facility.
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contact
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nyc-architecture.com
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links
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http://www.icp.org/index.html
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