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Profile
The Artful Dealer
Larry Gagosian sits at the pinnacle of the
art world, with his architect-designed galleries and an A-list roster of
artists and clients. But his famous wheeling and dealing, the government
claims, included millions of dollars in evaded taxes. Has he painted
himself into a corner?
The
Veuve Clicquot was flowing freely at larry Gagosian’s Madison Avenue
gallery on a brisk Thursday evening in early April. The crowd that
turned out for the opening of a dazzling Picasso sculpture show included
Bianca Jagger; former Museum of Modern Art curator Kirk Varnedoe and his
wife, the sculptor Elyn Zimmerman; the painter Cecily Brown; and at
least one live Picasso, Diana, a granddaughter of the artist.
At the center stood Gagosian, exchanging
air kisses and handshakes. Easily identifiable by his trademark helmet
of silver hair, he was, as usual, impeccably armored in a designer suit.
He warmly greeted a procession of collectors and socialites, then pumped
the hand of the ubiquitous art-world wag Charlie Finch, who had just
posted a news item on Artnet.com about the titillating scandal hovering
over Gagosian’s art empire—the U.S. government’s lawsuit against
the dealer and three others for a whopping $26.5 million in taxes,
interest, and penalties on art allegedly purchased through a shell
corporation in 1990.
“This case involves a complicated
scheme with a simple goal—to prevent the United States from collecting
millions of dollars in taxes owed,” U.S. Attorney James B. Comey had
proclaimed on March 19, the day the government filed its suit. The
Artnet item had helpfully provided a link to the government’s legal
complaint, which was devoured by the gossip-hungry art community. In its
byzantine 26-page document, the government paints a picture of the art
deal as an elaborate three-card-monte scheme, with four
paintings—worth some $12 million—as the prize.
To complicate matters further, Gagosian
had just been implicated, although not named as a defendant, in a
separate federal case involving ImClone’s notorious founder, Sam
Waksal, a Gagosian client and pal. Waksal had admitted to owing $1.2
million in New York State sales tax on $15 million worth of contemporary
art purchased from the Über-dealer.
The Gagosian Gallery issued statements
denying that it had been involved in anything illegal and confirming
that it was cooperating in the Waksal matter. When it came to the IRS,
however, Gagosian was playing hardball. He had actually preempted the
government’s lawsuit by two days, filing his own suit against the IRS
on March 17, claiming superior title to three paintings on which the
government had placed liens in an effort to collect delinquent taxes.
Once again (paging Martha Stewart), it
seemed Waksal’s legal problems—like some sort of retrovirus—had
spread to others. It was Waksal’s admission to evading New York State
sales taxes that apparently triggered both the Gagosian suit and the
countersuit. For years, Gagosian’s attorneys and accountants had been
trying to get the government to remove tax liens on the paintings in
question, which kept him from selling them. At the beginning of March,
Gagosian’s lawyers say, they were finally close to settling the matter
out of court. “And then when Waksal hit, the government was all of a
sudden no longer interested in those negotiations,” says Bijan Amini,
of Storch Amini & Munves, Gagosian’s legal team. “So we filed
suit to remove the cloud on the paintings.” Within 24 hours, the
government responded with a suit of its own.
Thanks to http://newyorkmetro.com/index.htm
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